Start here · Rule 110

The Ten Basic Rules of Driving

Read the rules in the order used in the Highway Code, then practise using them in everyday driving situations.

01

Rule 110(i)

Know the Highway Code very well and put it into practice

The Highway Code is the road user’s guide. Following its rules helps to keep roads safer and more pleasant for everyone.

02

Rule 110(ii)

Concentrate all the time on your driving to avoid crashes

Small details can provide an early clue to what is likely to happen next.

03

Rule 110(iii)

Interpret the traffic situation correctly before you act

Every traffic situation is different. Read it correctly before making a manoeuvre.

04

Rule 110(iv)

Exercise patience and “hang back” when necessary

Follow at a safe distance until the road is clear enough to overtake. When in doubt, hang back.

05

Rule 110(v)

Drive with care and give courtesy to other road users

Make quick, correct decisions with care, especially when overtaking, and be considerate to other road users.

06

Rule 110(vi)

Adapt your speed according to road and traffic conditions and never exceed speed limits

The highest permitted speed is not always safe. Choose a lower speed whenever the conditions require it.

07

Rule 110(vii)

Develop your “car sense” and reduce wear and tear

Car sense means planning ahead and operating the vehicle controls smoothly, thoughtfully and in good time.

08

Rule 110(viii)

Use your horn considerately and give proper signals

Use the horn only to warn others, and use the signals given in the Highway Code. A wrong signal can mislead and cause danger.

09

Rule 110(ix)

Be sure your car is roadworthy and know its limitations

Before driving a vehicle, understand what it can and cannot safely do.

10

Rule 110(x)

Perfect your roadcraft and acknowledge courtesies shown to you by other road users

Develop your driving skill, remain courteous and acknowledge consideration shown by others.

Basic Rules practice

Practise every basic rule

20 questions: one about each rule and one about how to use it on the road.

Next: Topic 1Driving principles & observation